Subodh Dharmwan, a Competency Head - Mobility at Cynoteck Technology Solutions, has 7+ years of extensive experience in Mobile Application Development. He has excelled in delivering ERP, enterprise, E-commerce, and customized applications utilizing Swift, Objective C, Java, Kotlin, and Flutter (Dart). Subodh has worked closely with diverse clients, catering to their mobile app and web Read More
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In the tech world of today, it is easy to adopt the latest trends, especially when new frameworks emerge with new pre-coded modules and guaranteed lightning-fast speed. These days, mobile applications are more widespread than ever before. This extensive development has been made possible by the fact that smartphones have become much so much popular and faster, with mobile networks grown to that point to enable us to always stay connected to the web.
Android and iOS are two traditional mobile operating systems. When developing an app for your business, there’s always a big challenge regarding what platform to prefer to make the best customer engagement. Both - Flutter and React Native are considered as the fastest-developing cross-platform development languages to create native mobile apps for iOS and Android devices. Both of these are cross-platform mobile frameworks with great functionality, powerful user communities, and a tremendous number of pre-programmed modules that help you increase your development speed.
Without knowing the differences between React Native and Flutter, you cannot reach an appropriate decision to make your next project on the appropriate foundation. It does not matter what app you want to develop whether a transportation app, medical app, on-demand delivery app, or a music app – you need to know all the requirements of your project, to carefully pick a framework. It can be challenging to pick between Flutter and React Native. The most popular cross-platform development choice is React Native developed by Facebook, but now there is a new entry on the table i.e. Flutter developed by Google. While Flutter is not yet as mature, but its initial tests imply that it has huge potential.
To resolve your confusion, we will be comparing both these frameworks - Flutter vs React Native so that it becomes clear which framework will serve you the best for your next development project. It is important to weigh both these options, understand their pros and cons, to pick an implementation path that meets your requirements.
Released in 2018, Flutter is a cross-platform user interface system designed by the Google community to speed up the growth and development of attractive native apps. Flutter is free to use, it utilizes an object-oriented programming language known as Dart. It is regarded as one of the leading open-source frameworks with a comprehensive development ecosystem.
Flutter - Use Cases
MVP mobile applications.
Applications that work with OS-level features and material design.
Adaptable UI with high-level widgets.
Advanced OS plugins with simplistic logic.
Reactivate apps with broad data integration.
Popular Apps Made with Flutter
Google Ads
Alibaba
eBay
Tencent
BMW
Some Noteworthy Stats About Flutter:
Around 68.8% of the developing world loves Flutter.
7.2% of the community chooses Flutter because of the popularity of its libraries and tools.
About 39% of people use Flutter to create cross-platform mobile applications.
Play Store alone has now above 150,000 Flutter apps.
React Native is an open-source JavaScript framework created by Facebook for cross-platform mobile development - Android and iOS applications. React Native allows developers to utilize its power by coupling it with different functionalities of every platform, merging seamlessly the desired features. React Native enables developers to write apps in Java, JavaScript, Swift, and Objective-C.
React Native - Use Cases
Simple cross-platform applications.
Apps with uncomplicated UI.
Quick prototype applications.
Apps with reusable elements.
Apps that work with synchronous APIs.
Popular Apps made with React Native
Walmart
Facebook
Instagram
Bloomberg
SoundCloud
Some Noteworthy Stats About React Native:
Around 40% of developers in 2020 were reported to employ React Native for the development of cross-platform applications.
Around 58% of the developing community prefers using React Native.
About 11.5% of developers choose React Native for its essential libraries and tools.
As the platform allows the developer to view applied changes in real-time, without losing the application state, this helps save time resulting in higher productivity and efficiency.
2) Rich-widgets
The most remarkable feature of Flutter is how it utilizes ready-made apps, guaranteeing a consistent development and design model. It provides rich widgets based on google, they produce high-quality code and work better as compared to other open-source frameworks.
3) Seamless integration
It smoothly integrates with Objective C or Swift for iOS, and Java for Android. This indicates no need for re-writing code.
4) Code sharing
Codes that are written are easily shared across platforms, which makes it excellent for MVP development.
5) Customized design
Flutter includes an open-source, high-performance graphic engine called Skia which enables the users to produce custom-designed applications that give fairly great experiences on both Android and iOS devices.
6) Quick shipping
This feature saves building time with quick iteration cycles, as testing is needed only for one single codebase.
Flutter is one of the latest platforms in the market for mobile app development, it is still growing and therefore provides limited choices for third-party libraries and tools.
2) Large File Size
This is another disadvantage of Flutter, having a large file size of its apps. Having a small file size gives you improved runtime and performance. Plus, mobile users need sufficient memory space for storing larger apps.
3) Skill Requirement
Flutter requires programmers to learn DART first. With this requirement of an added phase of learning, Flutter can increase the cost and time of any project.
4) Updates
Not able to immediately push updates and patches into applications without passing through the standard release processes.
Advantages of React Native
[embedimage]
1) Native rendering
React Native uses a host platform to natively render APIs without any requirement for CSS or HTML mark-up.
2) Optimal Performance
React Native interacts with native Android and iOS elements and moves further to produce native API codes that are free of any interference. The utilization of precisely different threads from native APIs and UIs in React Native results in performance enhancement.
3) Ecosystem
Leverages strong ecosystem and UI libraries to automatically re-render app appearance with every state change.
4) Debugging
React Native provides accessibility to smart debugging tools and error reporting.
5) Hot reloading
Hot reloading enables changes in the source code to make the developer view codes, even if he/she does not recompile the app or add new codes directly into a live application.
6) Modular architecture and Simplified UI
React native provides a modular design and architecture that allow developers to immediately update apps. It has a simple and less complex user interface and uses a software interface to eliminate unnecessary elements to gain proper sequencing for building apps.
Disadvantages of React Native
1) Complex User Interface
React Native may not work as the right choice for you if you need to produce a mobile application consisting of various transitions, animations, and interactions. As the native rendering of APIs may not support some native UI components, which may make the UI look a little off.
2) Tools and Plugins
Third-party libraries that are used for more advantageous implementation may turn out to be outdated.
3) Performance
Lack of multi-processing and parallel threading support may result in slow performance.
4) Compatibility and Debugging Issues
Chrome debugger might be awkward to edit, inspect codes, and UI components accurately. You need to allow its integration with Flipper to overcome this problem, as Flipper provides a set of tools for the debugging process.
In each case, as you think investing in mobile development, it's essential to consider the options and pick an implementation path that fits your requirements. These influencing factors are obvious to nearly all businesses throughout the globe and would present a clear picture to make better-informed decisions.
1) Performance
Flutter and React Native are both open-source projects, both these frameworks promote hot reloading. This increases production efficiency by reducing the requirement to pause and restart your apps to see updates. Flutter does not need a bridge to interact between the native modules due to the default availability of native elements but React Native does need a bridge, so React Native is weak in performance as compared to Flutter.
Mobile performance
In React Native, source code execution needs bridging from the JavaScript code to the device’s native ecosystem enabling communication and transfer of data. On the other hand, Flutter compiles to x86 and ARM native libraries without any extra layers. This makes it utilize fewer resources and time to execute the code. Furthermore, as Flutter has a C++ graphic rendering engine, which means that animations are smoother and quicker in this cross-platform solution.
Web Performance
React Native is considered the boss whenever it comes to website development. JavaScript is the primary front-end language along with HTML and C++, producing excellent performance on the web. React Native is the most suitable option to choose if the site performance is important for your business because React Native offers technology tailored explicitly for the web.
2) Design and Graphics
React Native acquires native visual components and appearance that gives a personalized, seamless experience. Also, while updating the operating system, the app elements get updated individually to maintain similarity and feel to other native applications.
Flutter makes it simpler to implement a conventional neutral style for all devices to save up on project scope. In Flutter, the apps look similar irrespective of the device model and OS version. Navigation along with other elements remain unchanged unless deliberately upgraded.
3) Demand and Cost
React Native's framework is based on JavaScript, several developers are already familiar with it, making it more manageable to obtain the solution developer. On the other hand, Flutter developers charge relatively less, it is pretty challenging to get one at your location. It is more widespread amongst the current generation of developers than the savvy ones.
4) Reliability
Although, both these frameworks are designed by the world’s two largest tech titans with permission-free licenses. Flutter is relatively easy and resistant to the changes produced by operating system updates. On the other hand, React Native is profoundly dependent on native components for added adaptation efforts in case of system updates.
5) Compatibility, App features
Flutter supports several recommendations on Android and iOS devices. Several times, you might need native development for both React Native and Flutter for exceptional features. Though the writing portion can address some difficulties, eventually, it leads to a reduction in maintenance.
6) Mapping and geolocation
The Google team offers a variety of Plugins for Flutter. These plugins provide a positive experience of tracing features in the applications. Though React Native runs fine with one-time tracking, but some problems can still occur with constant tracking that can only be resolved by writing parts in the device’s native programming language.
7) Security features
Both these technologies offer high levels of security for mobile apps to satisfy regulatory criteria. However, it is recommended to use fewer third-party libraries. Plus, it is always better if less data needs to be stored on the client-side. Also, extra login verification is needed when the user exits the program or locks the screen as these authentication tokens can expire.
8) Community Support
A large community of contributors is important to success in open-source development. The point that React Native gives these facilities is exceptional. This framework has quickly earned popularity among Facebook developers. You can easily get information on different React Native social media outlets. Flutter is more diminutive than React Native but is developing much more quickly. It is growing increasingly popular too. To obtain the best from the community of Flutter vs React Native, utilize these Google Flutter apps!
Final Verdict - Flutter vs React Native: Which to Choose?
After analysing several parameters of these frameworks, Flutter vs React Native still has no clear winner. This is because each project is different, picking the appropriate framework depends entirely on your project parameters and business requirements. Both frameworks - Flutter and React Native are incredible frameworks that can help you develop a cross-platform application more quickly and easily than any other majority of native tools that are available today.
Both these frameworks have distinct advantages and disadvantages. There is no accurate choice that works for everyone, it all depends on your organization's specific requirements. In general terms, for bigger applications that require native programming, Flutter is the most suitable option. React Native fits well for the apps that can grow from the plug-and-play modules. React Native might be a more suitable choice if you already have a team of skilled JS developers. Also, pick Flutter as your option when you require striking and extremely tailored design or if you are already familiar with Dart rather than JavaScript.
Frequently Asked Questions:
1) Why should you use Flutter or React Native?
React Native and Flutter are both cross-platform app development solutions specially designed to incorporate the demands of today’s business. Picking either of the two would ensure: > Faster deployment > Cost reduction > Reusable code > Support to multiple platforms
2) Is React Native or Flutter future-proof?
Both these frameworks are the product of two technology titans i.e. Facebook and Google. Furthermore, regular updates are provided for both platforms to adapt to changes make them future proof. Both of these would soon become the favourites among developers during the long run.
3) Which has better UI/UX - Flutter or React Native?
React Native relies on third-party libraries to access most of its native modules, while the Flutter framework is comprised of UI rendering elements and device access APIs, navigation, and testing. Hence, for a better user interface, you should always pick Flutter.
4) Which is more reliable and why - React Native or Flutter?
React Native is largely reliant on native components for added adaption efforts in the event of system changes which makes it less secure and reliable. On the other hand, Flutter is a basic framework that is resistant to modifications made by operating system updates, thus it provides more reliability and security.
In the tech world of today, it is easy to adopt the latest trends, especially when new frameworks emerge with new pre-coded modules and guaranteed lightning-fast speed. These days, mobile applications are more widespread than ever before. This extensive development has been made possible by the fact that smartphones have become much so much popular and faster, with mobile networks grown to that point to enable us to always stay connected to the web.
Android and iOS are two traditional mobile operating systems. When developing an app for your business, there’s always a big challenge regarding what platform to prefer to make the best customer engagement. Both – Flutter and React Native are considered as the fastest-developing cross-platform development languages to create native mobile apps for iOS and Android devices. Both of these are cross-platform mobile frameworks with great functionality, powerful user communities, and a tremendous number of pre-programmed modules that help you increase your development speed.
Without knowing the differences between React Native and Flutter, you cannot reach an appropriate decision to make your next project on the appropriate foundation. It does not matter what app you want to develop whether a transportation app, medical app, on-demand delivery app, or a music app – you need to know all the requirements of your project, to carefully pick a framework. It can be challenging to pick between Flutter and React Native. The most popular cross-platform development choice is React Native developed by Facebook, but now there is a new entry on the table i.e. Flutter developed by Google. While Flutter is not yet as mature, but its initial tests imply that it has huge potential.
To resolve your confusion, we will be comparing both these frameworks – Flutter vs React Native so that it becomes clear which framework will serve you the best for your next development project. It is important to weigh both these options, understand their pros and cons, to pick an implementation path that meets your requirements.
Released in 2018, Flutter is a cross-platform user interface system designed by the Google community to speed up the growth and development of attractive native apps. Flutter is free to use, it utilizes an object-oriented programming language known as Dart. It is regarded as one of the leading open-source frameworks with a comprehensive development ecosystem.
Flutter – Use Cases
MVP mobile applications.
Applications that work with OS-level features and material design.
Adaptable UI with high-level widgets.
Advanced OS plugins with simplistic logic.
Reactivate apps with broad data integration.
Popular Apps Made with Flutter
Google Ads
Alibaba
eBay
Tencent
BMW
Some Noteworthy Stats About Flutter:
Around 68.8% of the developing world loves Flutter.
7.2% of the community chooses Flutter because of the popularity of its libraries and tools.
About 39% of people use Flutter to create cross-platform mobile applications.
Play Store alone has now above 150,000 Flutter apps.
React Native is an open-source JavaScript framework created by Facebook for cross-platform mobile development – Android and iOS applications. React Native allows developers to utilize its power by coupling it with different functionalities of every platform, merging seamlessly the desired features. React Native enables developers to write apps in Java, JavaScript, Swift, and Objective-C.
React Native – Use Cases
Simple cross-platform applications.
Apps with uncomplicated UI.
Quick prototype applications.
Apps with reusable elements.
Apps that work with synchronous APIs.
Popular Apps made with React Native
Walmart
Facebook
Instagram
Bloomberg
SoundCloud
Some Noteworthy Stats About React Native:
Around 40% of developers in 2020 were reported to employ React Native for the development of cross-platform applications.
Around 58% of the developing community prefers using React Native.
About 11.5% of developers choose React Native for its essential libraries and tools.
As the platform allows the developer to view applied changes in real-time, without losing the application state, this helps save time resulting in higher productivity and efficiency.
2) Rich-widgets
The most remarkable feature of Flutter is how it utilizes ready-made apps, guaranteeing a consistent development and design model. It provides rich widgets based on google, they produce high-quality code and work better as compared to other open-source frameworks.
3) Seamless integration
It smoothly integrates with Objective C or Swift for iOS, and Java for Android. This indicates no need for re-writing code.
4) Code sharing
Codes that are written are easily shared across platforms, which makes it excellent for MVP development.
5) Customized design
Flutter includes an open-source, high-performance graphic engine called Skia which enables the users to produce custom-designed applications that give fairly great experiences on both Android and iOS devices.
6) Quick shipping
This feature saves building time with quick iteration cycles, as testing is needed only for one single codebase.
Flutter is one of the latest platforms in the market for mobile app development, it is still growing and therefore provides limited choices for third-party libraries and tools.
2) Large File Size
This is another disadvantage of Flutter, having a large file size of its apps. Having a small file size gives you improved runtime and performance. Plus, mobile users need sufficient memory space for storing larger apps.
3) Skill Requirement
Flutter requires programmers to learn DART first. With this requirement of an added phase of learning, Flutter can increase the cost and time of any project.
4) Updates
Not able to immediately push updates and patches into applications without passing through the standard release processes.
Advantages of React Native
Copy Infographic
×
1) Native rendering
React Native uses a host platform to natively render APIs without any requirement for CSS or HTML mark-up.
2) Optimal Performance
React Native interacts with native Android and iOS elements and moves further to produce native API codes that are free of any interference. The utilization of precisely different threads from native APIs and UIs in React Native results in performance enhancement.
3) Ecosystem
Leverages strong ecosystem and UI libraries to automatically re-render app appearance with every state change.
4) Debugging
React Native provides accessibility to smart debugging tools and error reporting.
5) Hot reloading
Hot reloading enables changes in the source code to make the developer view codes, even if he/she does not recompile the app or add new codes directly into a live application.
6) Modular architecture and Simplified UI
React native provides a modular design and architecture that allow developers to immediately update apps. It has a simple and less complex user interface and uses a software interface to eliminate unnecessary elements to gain proper sequencing for building apps.
Disadvantages of React Native
1) Complex User Interface
React Native may not work as the right choice for you if you need to produce a mobile application consisting of various transitions, animations, and interactions. As the native rendering of APIs may not support some native UI components, which may make the UI look a little off.
2) Tools and Plugins
Third-party libraries that are used for more advantageous implementation may turn out to be outdated.
3) Performance
Lack of multi-processing and parallel threading support may result in slow performance.
4) Compatibility and Debugging Issues
Chrome debugger might be awkward to edit, inspect codes, and UI components accurately. You need to allow its integration with Flipper to overcome this problem, as Flipper provides a set of tools for the debugging process.
In each case, as you think investing in mobile development, it’s essential to consider the options and pick an implementation path that fits your requirements. These influencing factors are obvious to nearly all businesses throughout the globe and would present a clear picture to make better-informed decisions.
1) Performance
Flutter and React Native are both open-source projects, both these frameworks promote hot reloading. This increases production efficiency by reducing the requirement to pause and restart your apps to see updates. Flutter does not need a bridge to interact between the native modules due to the default availability of native elements but React Native does need a bridge, so React Native is weak in performance as compared to Flutter.
Mobile performance
In React Native, source code execution needs bridging from the JavaScript code to the device’s native ecosystem enabling communication and transfer of data. On the other hand, Flutter compiles to x86 and ARM native libraries without any extra layers. This makes it utilize fewer resources and time to execute the code. Furthermore, as Flutter has a C++ graphic rendering engine, which means that animations are smoother and quicker in this cross-platform solution.
Web Performance
React Native is considered the boss whenever it comes to website development. JavaScript is the primary front-end language along with HTML and C++, producing excellent performance on the web. React Native is the most suitable option to choose if the site performance is important for your business because React Native offers technology tailored explicitly for the web.
2) Design and Graphics
React Native acquires native visual components and appearance that gives a personalized, seamless experience. Also, while updating the operating system, the app elements get updated individually to maintain similarity and feel to other native applications.
Flutter makes it simpler to implement a conventional neutral style for all devices to save up on project scope. In Flutter, the apps look similar irrespective of the device model and OS version. Navigation along with other elements remain unchanged unless deliberately upgraded.
3) Demand and Cost
React Native’s framework is based on JavaScript, several developers are already familiar with it, making it more manageable to obtain the solution developer. On the other hand, Flutter developers charge relatively less, it is pretty challenging to get one at your location. It is more widespread amongst the current generation of developers than the savvy ones.
4) Reliability
Although, both these frameworks are designed by the world’s two largest tech titans with permission-free licenses. Flutter is relatively easy and resistant to the changes produced by operating system updates. On the other hand, React Native is profoundly dependent on native components for added adaptation efforts in case of system updates.
5) Compatibility, App features
Flutter supports several recommendations on Android and iOS devices. Several times, you might need native development for both React Native and Flutter for exceptional features. Though the writing portion can address some difficulties, eventually, it leads to a reduction in maintenance.
6) Mapping and geolocation
The Google team offers a variety of Plugins for Flutter. These plugins provide a positive experience of tracing features in the applications. Though React Native runs fine with one-time tracking, but some problems can still occur with constant tracking that can only be resolved by writing parts in the device’s native programming language.
7) Security features
Both these technologies offer high levels of security for mobile apps to satisfy regulatory criteria. However, it is recommended to use fewer third-party libraries. Plus, it is always better if less data needs to be stored on the client-side. Also, extra login verification is needed when the user exits the program or locks the screen as these authentication tokens can expire.
8) Community Support
A large community of contributors is important to success in open-source development. The point that React Native gives these facilities is exceptional. This framework has quickly earned popularity among Facebook developers. You can easily get information on different React Native social media outlets. Flutter is more diminutive than React Native but is developing much more quickly. It is growing increasingly popular too. To obtain the best from the community of Flutter vs React Native, utilize these Google Flutter apps!
Final Verdict – Flutter vs React Native: Which to Choose?
After analysing several parameters of these frameworks, Flutter vs React Native still has no clear winner. This is because each project is different, picking the appropriate framework depends entirely on your project parameters and business requirements. Both frameworks – Flutter and React Native are incredible frameworks that can help you develop a cross-platform application more quickly and easily than any other majority of native tools that are available today.
Both these frameworks have distinct advantages and disadvantages. There is no accurate choice that works for everyone, it all depends on your organization’s specific requirements. In general terms, for bigger applications that require native programming, Flutter is the most suitable option. React Native fits well for the apps that can grow from the plug-and-play modules. React Native might be a more suitable choice if you already have a team of skilled JS developers. Also, pick Flutter as your option when you require striking and extremely tailored design or if you are already familiar with Dart rather than JavaScript.
Frequently Asked Questions:
1) Why should you use Flutter or React Native?
React Native and Flutter are both cross-platform app development solutions specially designed to incorporate the demands of today’s business. Picking either of the two would ensure: > Faster deployment > Cost reduction > Reusable code > Support to multiple platforms
2) Is React Native or Flutter future-proof?
Both these frameworks are the product of two technology titans i.e. Facebook and Google. Furthermore, regular updates are provided for both platforms to adapt to changes make them future proof. Both of these would soon become the favourites among developers during the long run.
3) Which has better UI/UX – Flutter or React Native?
React Native relies on third-party libraries to access most of its native modules, while the Flutter framework is comprised of UI rendering elements and device access APIs, navigation, and testing. Hence, for a better user interface, you should always pick Flutter.
4) Which is more reliable and why – React Native or Flutter?
React Native is largely reliant on native components for added adaption efforts in the event of system changes which makes it less secure and reliable. On the other hand, Flutter is a basic framework that is resistant to modifications made by operating system updates, thus it provides more reliability and security.
Do you want to leverage mobile technology for your business? Cynoteck is a one-stop Mobile app Development Services provider. We provide iOS and Android application development services so that you can reach your target audience on any device.
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3 Comments
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Carlos Herrera
October 26, 2021 4:25 am
Flutter and React Native, albeit being the two similar facets of cross-platform app development, are always hailed as staunch rivals. Both help developers lessen the Time to Market (TTM) in shipping interactive business applications to clients and thereby improve productivity.
The article explains Flutter vs React Native – Navigate the Options which is quite helpful information. I appreciate you sharing this information with us.
justin
December 9, 2021 8:12 am
Great Content!! Thank you for sharing this helpful information as it would be very much helpful for the beginner in mobile app development sector.
Minds Task
February 14, 2022 3:30 am
Very informative and useful tips with excellent presentation. Looking forward to lots more articles about React Native and Thanks for sharing solution and such informative article.
Flutter and React Native, albeit being the two similar facets of cross-platform app development, are always hailed as staunch rivals. Both help developers lessen the Time to Market (TTM) in shipping interactive business applications to clients and thereby improve productivity.
The article explains Flutter vs React Native – Navigate the Options which is quite helpful information. I appreciate you sharing this information with us.
Great Content!! Thank you for sharing this helpful information as it would be very much helpful for the beginner in mobile app development sector.
Very informative and useful tips with excellent presentation. Looking forward to lots more articles about React Native and Thanks for sharing solution and such informative article.